{"id":264535,"date":"2025-12-15T00:22:49","date_gmt":"2025-12-15T00:22:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/?p=264535"},"modified":"2025-12-14T20:33:28","modified_gmt":"2025-12-14T20:33:28","slug":"violencia-ideologica-y-simbolica-contra-patrimonio-cultural","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/es\/2025\/12\/15\/violencia-ideologica-y-simbolica-contra-patrimonio-cultural\/","title":{"rendered":"Violencia ideol\u00f3gica y simb\u00f3lica contra patrimonio cultural"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un monumento hist\u00f3rico fue destruido en un acto que refleja la persistencia del fascismo y de ataques ideol\u00f3gicos contra s\u00edmbolos de memoria y libertad, recordando que la agresi\u00f3n no solo afecta a las personas, sino tambi\u00e9n a la historia y la herencia colectiva.<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
Colombia\u00a0 fighting for peace. Photo by Leon Hernandez \/ Flickr<\/a>. Creative Commons License<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Armando Orozco Tovar<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

La estatua de Jaime Pardo Leal fue violentada. Me lo hab\u00edan dicho pero no lo cre\u00ed hasta no verlo con mis propios ojos. No pens\u00e9 que el fascismo tocara de esa forma los monumentos y pens\u00e9 que esto era algo pasado.<\/p>\n

Pero es verdad, la escultura de Pardo Leal realizada por Emiro Garz\u00f3n ya no existe. Que yo sepa, la radio no dijo nada.<\/p>\n

Los de la emisora \u201cla doble U\u201d, guard\u00f3 silencio. Los noticieros tampoco hicieron el esc\u00e1ndalo que suelen causar los chismes, que siendo de mucho menor val\u00eda son los que dan dinero. Ni siquiera se atrevieron a mostrar su esqueleto inexistente de bronce.\u00a0Hoy recuerdo con tristeza, que asist\u00ed a su inauguraci\u00f3n un d\u00eda del a\u00f1o 89 en el gran separador verde entre \u00e1rboles de la Avenida de Las Am\u00e9ricas donde fuimos a acompa\u00f1ar a Emiro Garz\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Ese d\u00eda asistieron amigos de muchos sectores pol\u00edticos, miembros militantes del Partido Comunista y de la Uni\u00f3n Patri\u00f3tica y de Jaime Pardo Leal, su\u00a0 m\u00e1ximo dirigente.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Jaime Pado Leal. Wikimedia Commons<\/a>. Creative Commons License<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Esta escultura se la encarg\u00f3 a Emiro Garz\u00f3n el Concejo de Bogot\u00e1 cost\u00e1ndole una suma importante esta instituci\u00f3n que se tendr\u00e1 que averiguar, porque se utiliz\u00f3 dinero de todos los bogotanos para su realizaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Emiro Garz\u00f3n obtuvo el bronce de cientos de casquillos de balas, que \u00e9l le compr\u00f3 al Ej\u00e9rcito, fundi\u00e9ndolos en su taller del norte de la ciudad, que luego traslad\u00f3 a los cerros de Suba, donde lo instal\u00f3 en enorme taller con hornos de fundici\u00f3n y todos las \u00a0los requisitos t\u00e9cnicos que se requieren para estas locaciones.<\/p>\n

Veinticinco a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s la gran escultura de Pardo Leal ya ten\u00eda \u2013 producto del tiempo y de las lluvias – la sagrada p\u00e1tina que todo monumento antiguo debe tener, convirti\u00e9ndolo en un patrimonio hist\u00f3rico y cultural de la ciudad y el monumento de Garz\u00f3n ya lo era.<\/p>\n

Pero el fascismo paramilitar de Colombia lo \u2018vol\u00f3\u2019. Y entonces se ve\u00eda a Pardo Leal saliendo de la roca de granito convertido en bronce con su mano derecha alzada hacia cielo y con los dos dedos del coraz\u00f3n e \u00edndice haciendo la se\u00f1al de la victoria.\u00a0Un gesto que resultaba asombroso teniendo en cuenta los seis mil asesinados ocurridos en los veinte a\u00f1os que dur\u00f3 la Uni\u00f3n Pati\u00f3tica<\/a>, partido pol\u00edtico que el ex candidato presidencial represent\u00f3 y que si el genocidio no se produce de casi todos sus miembros con seguridad hubiera llegado al poder.<\/p>\n

Siempre ha ocurrido as\u00ed: el fascismo no perdona los s\u00edmbolos, y tampoco la libertad de expresi\u00f3n. Mucho menos los monumentos que recuerdan a los hombres \u00edntegros servidores de su pueblo como lo fue Jaime Pardo Leal.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Foto: Pixabay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

A\u00f1os antes en la Medell\u00edn de la \u00e9poca del terror \u201cnarco- para- militar\u201d, la \u201cPaloma de la Paz\u201d<\/em> de Botero, sufri\u00f3 una \u2018voladura\u2019 en un parque de la ciudad, y mucho antes hubo otro \u00a0atentado contra los murales de Pedro Nel G\u00f3mez.<\/p>\n

En la Espa\u00f1a en guerra contra el fascismo del 36, hace 70 a\u00f1os la poblaci\u00f3n vasca de Guernica fue bombardeada inmisericordemente por la aviaci\u00f3n nazi, y no s\u00e9 porque la reacci\u00f3n mundial de los grandes intereses econ\u00f3micos de la guerra no ha quemado hasta ahora el famoso lienzo de Picasso. Y ahora le toc\u00f3 a Jaime Pardo Leal. Y esta joya de la escultura hist\u00f3rica de Emiro Garz\u00f3n no volver\u00e1 a estar en ese sitio de la Avenida de las Am\u00e9ricas, iluminando con su mano de antorcha la oscuridad de estos tenebrosos tiempos neoliberales. \u00bfPor qu\u00e9 nadie dijo nada? (Memorias de The Prisma)<\/a><\/p>\n

(Fotos: Pixabay)<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\tTweet<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un monumento hist\u00f3rico fue destruido en un acto que refleja la persistencia del fascismo y de ataques ideol\u00f3gicos contra s\u00edmbolos de memoria y libertad, recordando que la agresi\u00f3n no solo afecta a las personas, sino tambi\u00e9n a la historia y la herencia colectiva.   Armando Orozco Tovar   La estatua […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":277368,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-264535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-en-foco","category-opinion"],"yoast_head":"\nViolencia ideol\u00f3gica y simb\u00f3lica contra patrimonio cultural - ThePrisma.co.uk<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/2025\/12\/15\/ideological-and-symbolic-violence-against-cultural-heritage\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Violencia ideol\u00f3gica y simb\u00f3lica contra patrimonio cultural\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Un monumento hist\u00f3rico fue destruido en un acto que refleja la persistencia del fascismo y de ataques ideol\u00f3gicos contra s\u00edmbolos de memoria y libertad, recordando que la agresi\u00f3n no solo afecta a las personas, sino tambi\u00e9n a la historia y la herencia colectiva.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/2025\/12\/15\/ideological-and-symbolic-violence-against-cultural-heritage\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ThePrisma.co.uk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ThePrismaTheMulticulturalNewspaper\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-12-15T00:22:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Bogota-gente-ciudad-Colombia-Pixabay.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ThePrisma\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"El fascismo no perdona los s\u00edmbolos\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Siempre ha ocurrido as\u00ed: el fascismo no perdona los s\u00edmbolos, y tampoco la libertad de expresi\u00f3n. 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