{"id":284970,"date":"2025-05-19T00:24:27","date_gmt":"2025-05-18T23:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/?p=284970"},"modified":"2025-05-17T09:35:25","modified_gmt":"2025-05-17T08:35:25","slug":"ecuador-sitiado-crisis-militarizacion-y-retorno-de-la-injerencia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/es\/2025\/05\/19\/ecuador-sitiado-crisis-militarizacion-y-retorno-de-la-injerencia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00a0Ecuador sitiado: crisis, militarizaci\u00f3n y retorno de la injerencia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>El pa\u00eds andino se hunde en una multicrisis sin precedentes: inseguridad, pobreza extrema, desmantelamiento del Estado y sumisi\u00f3n a poderes externos. Entre privatizaciones, persecuci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica y retorno de bases militares, Ecuador se convierte en un terreno clave para los intereses de Washington y la confrontaci\u00f3n con China en Am\u00e9rica Latina.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-273898 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Ecuador-ciudad-noche-luces-Pixabay.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"452\" height=\"302\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Ecuador-ciudad-noche-luces-Pixabay.jpg 896w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Ecuador-ciudad-noche-luces-Pixabay-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Ecuador-ciudad-noche-luces-Pixabay-431x288.jpg 431w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Ecuador-ciudad-noche-luces-Pixabay-862x575.jpg 862w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 452px) 100vw, 452px\" \/>Luis Ernesto Guerra<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Mucho ha cambiado en este pa\u00eds latinoamericano en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n<p>De hecho se ha convertido en un laboratorio regional de asedio e injerencia del imperialismo estadounidense que se encuentra en policrisis sistem\u00e1tica y estructural, con un guerra arancelaria o guerra econ\u00f3mica, generada por el segundo mandato del supremacista presidente estadounidense, Donald Trump. Tal pol\u00edtica ha desatado un desmadre en el orden unilateral salpicado de injusticia social y la lucha de clases que es invisibilizada, con ca\u00edda de hegemon\u00eda sin retorno. Mientras, el pueblo ecuatoriano carga sobre sus espaldas la desinstitucionalizaci\u00f3n del Estado, una multicrisis de inseguridad con una tasa de violencia criminal, la m\u00e1s alta de la regi\u00f3n: 40 muertes violentas por cada 100 mil habitantes.<\/p>\n<p>Tambi\u00e9n lleva una crisis socioecon\u00f3mica, ca\u00edda del empleo, cerca de tres millones de personas en extremo empobrecimiento, ca\u00edda de sistema educativo, de la salud.<\/p>\n<p>Por su parte, las empresas p\u00fablicas estrat\u00e9gicas energ\u00e9ticas y petroleras van rumbo a un proceso de monetizaci\u00f3n, concesi\u00f3n o privatizaci\u00f3n, sumadas las relacionadas a las de telecomunicaciones y del espectro radioel\u00e9ctrico.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-283610 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Estados-Unidos-washington-poder-noche-Pixabay.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"452\" height=\"301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Estados-Unidos-washington-poder-noche-Pixabay.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Estados-Unidos-washington-poder-noche-Pixabay-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Estados-Unidos-washington-poder-noche-Pixabay-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Estados-Unidos-washington-poder-noche-Pixabay-431x287.jpg 431w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Estados-Unidos-washington-poder-noche-Pixabay-862x575.jpg 862w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 452px) 100vw, 452px\" \/>Es decir: devastaci\u00f3n de los derechos fundamentales y humanos, con masacres carcelarias, torturas, desapariciones forzadas, ejecuciones extrajudiciales y la activaci\u00f3n recurrente de la persecuci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica selectiva o Lawfare, y una estructura medi\u00e1tica y comunicacional que respalda la narrativa de Carondelet envallado.<\/p>\n<p>Igualmente, el movimiento ind\u00edgena en el Ecuador, a trav\u00e9s de su brazo pol\u00edtico evidencia el sometimiento y subordinaci\u00f3n al poder pol\u00edtico-olig\u00e1rquica, corporativo y familiar de la ultraderecha, denominada \u201cNuevo Ecuador\u201d. \u00c9ste desnuda un profundo proceso de derechizaci\u00f3n, de claudicaci\u00f3n de los denominados derechos colectivos, en los que se ha plasmado una lucha hist\u00f3rica. Por otro lado est\u00e1 la agenda para eliminar subsidios al gas y di\u00e9sel, incrementar el Impuesto al Valor Agregado (IVA), incrementar los a\u00f1os para la jubilaci\u00f3n y de las pensiones de la seguridad social.<\/p>\n<p>A esto se adhiere la propuesta y oferta de campa\u00f1a electoral del actual presidente de la rep\u00fablica, Daniel Noboa Az\u00edn, de una Constituyente de plenos poderes para desmontar el Estado de justicia, social y de derechos.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_283668\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-283668\" style=\"width: 441px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-283668\" src=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Daniel-Noboa.-Photo-Presidencia-de-la-Republica-Ecuador-Flickr.-Cretaive-Commons-License-.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"441\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Daniel-Noboa.-Photo-Presidencia-de-la-Republica-Ecuador-Flickr.-Cretaive-Commons-License-.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Daniel-Noboa.-Photo-Presidencia-de-la-Republica-Ecuador-Flickr.-Cretaive-Commons-License--300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Daniel-Noboa.-Photo-Presidencia-de-la-Republica-Ecuador-Flickr.-Cretaive-Commons-License--1024x669.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Daniel-Noboa.-Photo-Presidencia-de-la-Republica-Ecuador-Flickr.-Cretaive-Commons-License--431x282.jpg 431w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Daniel-Noboa.-Photo-Presidencia-de-la-Republica-Ecuador-Flickr.-Cretaive-Commons-License--862x563.jpg 862w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Daniel-Noboa.-Photo-Presidencia-de-la-Republica-Ecuador-Flickr.-Cretaive-Commons-License--256x167.jpg 256w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Daniel-Noboa.-Photo-Presidencia-de-la-Republica-Ecuador-Flickr.-Cretaive-Commons-License--512x334.jpg 512w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Daniel-Noboa.-Photo-Presidencia-de-la-Republica-Ecuador-Flickr.-Cretaive-Commons-License--276x180.jpg 276w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-283668\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Daniel Noboa. Foto <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/presidenciaecuador\/54321165248\">Presidencia de la Republica de Ecuador \/ Flickr<\/a>. Creative <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/\">Commons License<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s la Comisi\u00f3n Ocasional de la Asamblea Nacional (AN) tumb\u00f3 el art. 5 de la Constituci\u00f3n que dec\u00eda que: \u201cEl Ecuador es un territorio de paz. No se permitir\u00e1 el establecimiento de bases militares extranjeras ni de instalaciones militares. Se proh\u00edbe ceder bases militares nacionales a fuerzas de seguridad extranjeras.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Por lo tanto, se han abierto las puertas para que vengan bases militares estadounidenses y no se descarta del sionismo israel\u00ed- que est\u00e1 cometiendo genocidio y exterminio del pueblo palestino- bajo el paraguas de cooperaci\u00f3n en el tema espec\u00edfico para combatir la inseguridad. El presidente Noboa, en un periplo por algunos pa\u00edses de la vieja Europa neocolonial y del Medio Oriente, entre ellos Israel, en di\u00e1logo con el primer Benjam\u00edn Netanyahu, manifest\u00f3: \u201cLos enemigos de Israel son nuestros enemigos\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Las bases militares cumplen un objetivo geopol\u00edtico, geoecon\u00f3mico y geoestrat\u00e9gico tanto en Manta como en Gal\u00e1pagos.<\/p>\n<p>Desde la base militar de Gal\u00e1pagos se controla el acceso hacia el Caribe, desde la de Manta en el Pac\u00edfico Sur, antes que el combate a las estructuras narcodelictivas.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-283993\" src=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Bases-militares-Pixabay-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"445\" height=\"297\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Bases-militares-Pixabay-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Bases-militares-Pixabay-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Bases-militares-Pixabay-1-431x287.jpg 431w, https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Bases-militares-Pixabay-1-862x575.jpg 862w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 445px) 100vw, 445px\" \/>La Base Militar Norteamericana en Manta (Ecuador) cerr\u00f3 en septiembre de 2009, despu\u00e9s de 10 a\u00f1os de operaciones. La salida fue oficializada con una ceremonia c\u00edvico-militar en la que las autoridades ecuatorianas asumieron el control de las instalaciones. La base, originalmente un Puesto de Operaciones de Avanzada (FOL) para combatir el narcotr\u00e1fico, fue establecida en 1999 a trav\u00e9s de un acuerdo entre Ecuador y Estados Unidos en un r\u00e9gimen neoliberal.<\/p>\n<p>Durante su permanencia en Manta quedaron impunes algunos delitos cometidos por los marines estadounidenses: prostituci\u00f3n, violaciones de adolescentes, de derechos humanos, desaparici\u00f3n forzada de pescadores artesanales, quedando impunes, debido a su jurisdicci\u00f3n penal.<\/p>\n<p>Ya en lo que se refiere a pol\u00edticas internacionales, China y otras naciones est\u00e1n en el punto de mira.<\/p>\n<p>El objetivo medular es la contenci\u00f3n de la presencia de China, que se convierte en la primera potencia econ\u00f3mica mundial, tecnol\u00f3gica y cient\u00edfica, pues en la regi\u00f3n ha firmado Tratado de Libre Comercio (TLC) con algunos pa\u00edses latinoamericanos y ha consolidado su liderazgo en los BRICS. Su posici\u00f3n de ataque se extiende a Cuba, Nicaragua y Venezuela. PL<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><em>(Fotos: Pixabay)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"twttr_buttons\"><div class=\"twttr_twitter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/share?text=%C2%A0Ecuador+sitiado%3A+crisis%2C+militarizaci%C3%B3n+y+retorno+de+la+injerencia\" class=\"twitter-share-button\" data-via=\"\" data-hashtags=\"\"  data-size=\"default\" data-url=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/es\/2025\/05\/19\/ecuador-sitiado-crisis-militarizacion-y-retorno-de-la-injerencia\/\" data-dnt=\"true\" data-related=\"\" target=\"_blank\">Tweet<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El pa\u00eds andino se hunde en una multicrisis sin precedentes: inseguridad, pobreza extrema, desmantelamiento del Estado y sumisi\u00f3n a poderes externos. Entre privatizaciones, persecuci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica y retorno de bases militares, Ecuador se convierte en un terreno clave para los intereses de Washington y la confrontaci\u00f3n con China en Am\u00e9rica Latina. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":283609,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,10,12,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-284970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-en-foco","category-globo","category-latinoamerica","category-opinion"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u00a0Ecuador sitiado: crisis, militarizaci\u00f3n y retorno de la injerencia - ThePrisma.co.uk<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/2025\/05\/19\/ecuador-under-siege-crisis-militarisation-and-the-return-of-foreign-interference\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00a0Ecuador sitiado: crisis, militarizaci\u00f3n y retorno de la injerencia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El pa\u00eds andino se hunde en una multicrisis sin precedentes: inseguridad, pobreza extrema, desmantelamiento del Estado y sumisi\u00f3n a poderes externos. 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