{"id":287426,"date":"2025-09-01T00:25:15","date_gmt":"2025-08-31T23:25:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/?p=287426"},"modified":"2025-08-30T09:21:42","modified_gmt":"2025-08-30T08:21:42","slug":"pensamiento-especulativo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/es\/2025\/09\/01\/pensamiento-especulativo\/","title":{"rendered":"Pensamiento especulativo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Especular es lo que hacen los jugadores y los inversores en una propuesta de negocio arriesgada, pero la palabra tiene otro sentido para el fil\u00f3sofo Hegel y constituye el n\u00facleo de \u00abLeyendo a Hegel\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/em>Sean Sheehan<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Lo que se mantiene del significado ordinario de la palabra es la idea de una aventura audaz, un ir m\u00e1s all\u00e1, y lo hace manteniendo juntos los opuestos.<\/p>\n

Mantener juntos los opuestos podr\u00eda ser una receta para la inmovilidad, el equ\u00edvoco y la ilusi\u00f3n de los liberales, pero para Hegel conlleva un resultado afirmativo.<\/p>\n

Como cuando se coge el tren equivocado para ir a la estaci\u00f3n correcta, hay que cometer un error antes de llegar a la elecci\u00f3n correcta, y hay que aferrarse firmemente a lo que parece inestable.<\/p>\n

En \u00abel cielo es azul\u00bb, la identidad del sujeto, el cielo, se confirma como un dato inequ\u00edvoco y el predicado, azul, a\u00f1ade algo a esto. Hegel no est\u00e1 satisfecho con esto, ya que le parece un tipo abstracto de identidad y, como bien dice el autor: \u00abla c\u00f3pula \u201ces\u201d, tomada como marcador de identidad, es en realidad una met\u00e1fora que ha olvidado que es una\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Lo que se olvida, traicionado por la gram\u00e1tica del lenguaje ordinario, es la naturaleza escurridiza de la identidad. Un enunciado sujeto-objeto no se limita a captar lo que siempre est\u00e1 ah\u00ed y esto se pone de manifiesto al vincular el sujeto con un predicado aparentemente incongruente. En una frase especulativa, como \u00abla propiedad es un robo\u00bb, el predicado no se limita a a\u00f1adir algo, sino que se convierte en esencial para captar la naturaleza del sujeto.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/em>Se necesita una actitud especulativa para liberar una forma creativa de leer lo que a primera vista tiene un significado obvio. El pensamiento, dice Hegel, se afloja cuando sujeto y objeto interfieren especulativamente entre s\u00ed y alcanzan lo que \u00e9l denomina \u00abplasticidad\u00bb.<\/p>\n

La segunda mitad del libro de Robert Lucas Scott consiste en sus lecturas de algunos escritores de peso a la luz del razonamiento especulativo.<\/p>\n

Comienza con Gillian Rose como \u00abun intento de recuperar la experiencia especulativa hegeliana para la teor\u00eda social\u00bb y examina la lectura que hace Rose de la novela de Kazuo Ishiguro \u00abLo que queda del d\u00eda\u00bb<\/em> (1989) y su adaptaci\u00f3n cinematogr\u00e1fica en 1993.<\/p>\n

Se establece un contraste con la pel\u00edcula \u00abLa lista de Schindler\u00bb<\/em>, en la que el espectador puede llegar a implicarse emocionalmente, pero no a cuestionarse intelectual o pol\u00edticamente.<\/p>\n

Rose lo llama \u00abpiedad del Holocausto\u00bb, mientras que en \u00abLo que queda del d\u00eda\u00bb<\/em> el retrato del fascismo tiene que ser reconocido como propio y no repudiado como permite \u00abLa lista de Schindler\u00bb<\/em>. \u00abEn lugar de emerger con l\u00e1grimas sentimentales que nos dejan emocional y pol\u00edticamente intactos\u00bb, escribe Rose, \u00abemergemos con los ojos secos de un profundo dolor\u00bb. Si bien esto es absolutamente correcto, la defensa que hace Scott de la serie de novelas de seis vol\u00famenes de Knausgaard \u00abMi lucha\u00bb<\/em> es, al menos para m\u00ed, poco convincente – aunque los lectores que no lo encuentren profundamente aburrido opinar\u00e1n lo contrario.<\/p>\n

\"\"\u00abLeyendo a Hegel\u201d (Reading Hegel)<\/em> ofrece una perspicaz explicaci\u00f3n de lo que Hegel entiende por pensamiento especulativo y un meditado conjunto de reflexiones sobre lo que significa leer cr\u00edticamente.<\/p>\n

\u201cReading Hegel: Irony, recollection, critique\u201d<\/em>, de Robert Lucas Scott, es publicado por The University of Chicago Press<\/a>.<\/p>\n

(Traducido pot Camila Marquez)<\/strong> – Fotos: Pixabay<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\tTweet<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Especular es lo que hacen los jugadores y los inversores en una propuesta de negocio arriesgada, pero la palabra tiene otro sentido para el fil\u00f3sofo Hegel y constituye el n\u00facleo de \u00abLeyendo a Hegel\u00bb.   Sean Sheehan   Lo que se mantiene del significado ordinario de la palabra es la […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":260485,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,14,7,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-287426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cultura","category-en-foco","category-opinion","category-paginas"],"yoast_head":"\nPensamiento especulativo - ThePrisma.co.uk<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/?p=287427\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pensamiento especulativo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Especular es lo que hacen los jugadores y los inversores en una propuesta de negocio arriesgada, pero la palabra tiene otro sentido para el fil\u00f3sofo Hegel y constituye el n\u00facleo de \u00abLeer a Hegel\u00bb.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/?p=287427\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ThePrisma.co.uk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ThePrismaTheMulticulturalNewspaper\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-08-31T23:25:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/theprisma.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Cerebro-pensar-hombre-mecanico-poder-represion-Pixabay.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"807\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"807\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ThePrisma\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@The_Prisma\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@The_Prisma\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ThePrisma\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/theprisma.co.uk\\\/?p=287427#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/theprisma.co.uk\\\/?p=287427\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"ThePrisma\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/theprisma.co.uk\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/24f5091d3dc50052d73cbea6ecd09df7\"},\"headline\":\"Pensamiento especulativo\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-08-31T23:25:15+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/theprisma.co.uk\\\/?p=287427\"},\"wordCount\":585,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/theprisma.co.uk\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/theprisma.co.uk\\\/?p=287427#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/theprisma.co.uk\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/Bombilla-luz-pensamiento-hombre-energia-Pixabay.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Cultura\",\"En Foco\",\"Opini\u00f3n\",\"P\u00e1ginas\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/theprisma.co.uk\\\/?p=287427#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/theprisma.co.uk\\\/?p=287427\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/theprisma.co.uk\\\/?p=287427\",\"name\":\"Pensamiento especulativo - 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